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  Africa’s mobile-first economy has seen tremendous growth over the years. With the rise of affordable smartphones, mobile data, and the increasing number of internet users, Africa’s mobile-first economy has become a force to be reckoned with. Today, the continent has over 525 million unique mobile subscribers, making it the second-largest mobile market in the world after Asia.
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This rapid growth has not gone unnoticed by entrepreneurs and investors, as Africa’s mobile-first economy is now attracting attention from all over the world. But as entrepreneurs and founders navigate this space, there are a few critical lessons that they need to keep in mind. In this article, we’ll explore three key lessons that founders in Africa’s mobile-first economy need to learn.

Lesson 1: Solve Real Problems

The first lesson for founders in Africa’s mobile-first economy is to solve real problems. The African market is unique, and startups that have been successful in other parts of the world may not necessarily work in Africa. This is because the continent faces unique challenges such as poor infrastructure, inadequate access to basic services, and a large informal economy. Therefore, startups that want to succeed in Africa must focus on solving real problems that the people on the continent face. For example, startups like M-Kopa and Off-Grid Electric have successfully provided affordable solar energy to off-grid communities in Africa. They have solved a real problem of energy access in Africa, which has been a major challenge for many years. Similarly, startups like Flutterwave and Paystack have made it easier for businesses to receive payments online. This has solved a real problem of payment processing in Africa, which has been a significant challenge for businesses on the continent. The key takeaway for founders is that they must identify the real problems that people face in Africa and focus on solving them. By doing so, they will not only be providing solutions that people need, but they will also be creating a sustainable business that can grow and succeed in the long term.

Lesson 2: Adapt to Local Market Needs

The second lesson for founders in Africa’s mobile-first economy is to adapt to local market needs. While many startups may have a great product or service, it may not necessarily fit the needs of the African market. Therefore, founders must be willing to adapt and make changes to their products or service to suit local market needs. For example, WhatsApp is one of the most popular messaging apps in the world, with over 2 billion users. However, in Africa, WhatsApp’s success is due to the fact that it has adapted to the needs of the local market. In Africa, WhatsApp is not just a messaging app; it is also used for making voice calls, sharing news, and conducting business. Another example is Jumia, an e-commerce platform that operates in Africa. Jumia has adapted to the unique challenges of the African market by offering a wide range of payment options, including cash on delivery. This has made it easier for customers to shop online, even if they do not have a bank account or credit card. The key takeaway for founders is that they must be willing to adapt their products or services to the unique needs of the African market. By doing so, they will be able to create a product that resonates with local customers and has a better chance of success.

Lesson 3: Build for the Future

The third lesson for founders in Africa’s mobile-first economy is to build for the future. The African market is rapidly evolving, and founders must be prepared for the changes that are coming. This means that founders must think beyond the short term and focus on building a sustainable business that can grow and succeed in the long term.
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For example, many startups in Africa have been successful in the fintech space by providing mobile payments and other financial services. However, as the market evolves, startups must adapt and build new products and services to meet changing customer needs. For instance, many FinTech startups in Africa are now exploring the use of blockchain technology and cryptocurrencies to offer new financial products and services. The key takeaway for founders is that they must think long-term and be prepared to adapt to changing market conditions. By doing so, they will be able to build a sustainable business that can thrive in the African market.

Lesson 4: Focus on User Experience

The fourth lesson for founders in Africa’s mobile-first economy is to focus on user experience. In Africa, many people are accessing the internet for the first time through their smartphones. Therefore, startups that provide a seamless and easy-to-use experience will have a competitive advantage. For example, ride-hailing services like Uber and Bolt have been successful in Africa because they provide a user-friendly app that allows customers to book and pay for rides quickly and easily. This has made it easier for customers to use the service, which has led to its success in the African market. The key takeaway for founders is that they must prioritize the user experience in their products or services. By doing so, they will be able to provide a better experience for their customers, which will lead to greater adoption and success in the African market.

Lesson 5: Build Strong Partnerships

The fifth lesson for founders in Africa’s mobile-first economy is to build strong partnerships. Africa is a vast and diverse continent, and navigating its various markets can be a daunting task. Therefore, startups that build strong partnerships with local businesses, organizations, and governments will have a better chance of success. For example, Facebook has partnered with local telecom companies in Africa to provide free internet access to people in certain areas. This has helped to increase internet penetration in these areas and has also provided Facebook with a new user base. The key takeaway for founders is that they must build strong partnerships with local businesses, organizations, and governments. By doing so, they will be able to navigate the various markets in Africa and build a successful business that can grow and thrive.

Lesson 6: Embrace Innovation and Experimentation

The sixth and final lesson for founders in Africa’s mobile-first economy is to embrace innovation and experimentation. Africa’s mobile-first economy is constantly evolving, and startups that are willing to experiment and innovate will have a better chance of success.
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For example, Safaricom, a telecommunications company in Kenya, launched M-Pesa, a mobile money transfer service, in 2007. This was a completely new concept at the time, but it has since become a huge success in Africa and has even inspired similar services in other parts of the world. The key takeaway for founders is that they must be willing to experiment and innovate in order to succeed in Africa’s mobile-first economy. By doing so, they will be able to create new and innovative products and services that can transform the African market and lead to long-term success.

Final Thoughts

In conclusion, founders in Africa’s mobile-first economy must be willing to solve real problems, adapt to local market needs, build for the future, focus on user experience, build strong partnerships, and embrace innovation and experimentation. By following these lessons, they will be able to build a sustainable business that can succeed in the rapidly evolving African market. Featured Image Source: Entrepreneurs
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This article was first published on 17th March 2023

nnaemeka-emmanuel

Nnaemeka is an academic scholar with a degree in History and International Studies from the University of Nigeria, Nsukka. He is also a creative writer, content creator, storyteller, and social analyst.


Comments (1)

One thought on “Six Lessons for Founders in Africa’s Mobile-First Economy”


  • Currently it sounds like WordPress is the preferred blogging platform available right now.

    (from what I’ve read) Is that what you are using on your blog?

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