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The Science of Social Media Virality
When we talk about social media virality, we are simply referring to the art of making something go viral. And to truly appreciate the power of social media virality, it’s important to understand that viral content follows a predictable pattern. Virality doesn’t happen by accident or luck, it results from careful planning, execution, and understanding of how platforms work. First, viral content is often emotionally driven. Content that makes people feel strong emotions such as joy, laughter, or even outrage, is more likely to get shared. Think of moments like the #EndSARS movement or the “Japa” wave in Nigeria; they sparked viral discussions because they hit emotional nerves. Humour is another thing that plays a major role. Nigerian content creators like Sabinus and Brain Jotter have gained millions of followers by making comedy skits that resonate with the everyday struggles and joys of Nigerians. As marketing expert and author, Jonah Berger notes in his book, Contagious: Why Things Catch On, “When we care, we share.” So, to create viral content, tap into emotions that will get people talking and sharingThe Role of Platforms and Algorithms
To go viral, you must work with, not against, the algorithms of the social media platforms. These platforms use engagement (likes, shares, comments) to decide which content gets pushed to a larger audience. So, creating content that encourages interaction is important. In recent years, the algorithms have now designed to favour short-form videos, such as Instagram Reels and TikTok clips. This is because they cater to the short attention spans of today’s audiences and are easy to digest. A well-executed 30-second video can go viral faster than a long blog post.Sign up for the Connect Nigeria daily newsletter
The Blueprint for Virality
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Know Your Audience
Going viral requires you to understand the people you’re trying to reach. Who are they? What platforms do they frequent? Instagram and TikTok have exploded, especially among Gen Z and millennials. But the real magic happens when you know not just who they are but what content they care about. -
Create Unique, Shareable Content
Virality thrives on uniqueness. Instagram, for example, rewards creative content with a consistent aesthetic. According to one source, using consistent colour schemes and themes can increase your chance of standing out in a crowded space. -
Leverage Trends and Hashtags
Jumping on viral trends and using popular hashtags is key to increasing visibility. Platforms like Instagram, TikTok, and Twitter are powered by trends—think of how dance challenges or memes take over timelines. Ensure you check Twitter’s “Explore” page regularly as this helps you catch on to emerging trends. Also, there are tools like Hashtagifythat can help you identify the best hashtags to boost your post’s visibility. -
Utilize Diverse Content Formats
One of the most effective ways to boost engagement and virality is to diversify your content. Nigerian content creators frequently use reels to engage their audience. Reels are short videos that are visually compelling, often with trending music in the background. This encourages viewers to like, comment, and share. Short-form content is an excellent format for achieving virality because it’s easy to consume and share. A good example is the recent ‘Gwo Gwo Gwo’challenge started by Brain Jotter which caught on like wildfire. -
Collaborate with Influencers
Partnering with micro-influencers who already have loyal followings is another effective way to amplify your reach. These influencers can introduce your content to their audiences, allowing you to tap into new communities and enhance your visibility.
6. Timing and Consistency
Posting at the right time is as important as the content itself. Nigerian audiences tend to engage more with social media in the evenings, particularly during weekdays. Regularly experimenting with posting schedules and analyzing the results helps in fine-tuning your strategy. By consistently posting content at the times when your audience is most active, you increase your chances of going rival, expanding your social media empire.Register to attend the CN Business Mixer
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Keep It Simple and Shareable
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