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1959
“Nigeria, We Hail Thee” was composed by Frances Bertha Heoma Macdermot and its lyrics were written by Lillian Jean Williams.1960
On October 1st, 1960, it was officially adopted as Nigeria’s national anthem, encapsulating the aspirations of a newly emerging nation.1978
In response to growing calls for a national anthem that better reflected Nigeria’s diversity and aspirations, a national competition was held. While the lyrics were written by John A. Ilechukwu, Eme Etim Akpan, B. A. Ogunnaike, Sota Omoigui, and P. O. Aderibigbe, Pa Benedict E. Odiase composed the music for the new anthem titled “Arise, O Compatriots”. This anthem was chosen to replace “Nigeria, We Hail Thee”, reflecting the changing socio-political landscape of the country.Sign up for the Connect Nigeria daily newsletter
1979
“Arise, O Compatriots” was officially adopted as Nigeria’s new national anthem. With its emphasis on unity, progress, and national pride, the anthem became an integral part of Nigeria’s cultural identity.2024
Amidst controversy and debate, the Nigerian Senate approved the reinstatement of the old national anthem, “Nigeria, We Hail Thee”. Despite criticism regarding the hurried process and the nation’s pressing challenges, the bill was signed into law on May 29th, 2024.Register to attend the CN Business Mixer
Conclusion
The evolution of Nigeria’s national anthems reflects the country’s complex journey towards nationhood and identity. From “Nigeria, We Hail Thee” to “Arise, O Compatriots” and back again, each anthem encapsulates the hopes, dreams, and aspirations of the Nigerian people at different points in history. As Nigeria continues to navigate its path towards progress and development, its national anthem remains a powerful symbol of unity, resilience, and national pride.Got a suggestion? Contact us: editor@connectnigeria.com